Discovering the Creative World of Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, whose life ended last autumn at 87, was acclaimed for a witty genius, profound compassion extending to the worst personalities in his stories, and a sharpness that was never clinical. His novels often explored the influence of recollections within personal journeys, driven by witty, staccato exchanges. In addition to storytelling, he also excelled as an autobiographer, verse writer, and other capacities—here is a guide to the volumes he authored.


Books for Companionship

The author appeared as a gregarious individual, a master conversationalist fond of “trivial chit-chat”, according to a fictional persona. He and friend fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge used to view Coronation Street and analyze it telephonically. This pleasure in informal dialogues is evident in his books the novel Trespasses (published in 1970) and the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (1977). The two present a main male protagonist besieged by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, usually kin whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” Ralph’s mum questions in the book Trespasses upon his coming out. Like an evening with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


The Ones to Make You Laugh and Cry

Paul Bailey authored superbly on old age, early and late in his career. His first book the novel At the Jerusalem (1967) traces the life of Faith Gadny while she adapts to a care facility, where fellow residents supply compassion absent in employees, whose engagement by asking “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. In his penultimate novel Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), an aged patient alternates between arguing with doctors (“I only drink superior wines”, he affirms when scolded for liver results) and being flooded by memories from his parent, romances, fictional icons including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Both books include comic interactions however tinged with impending endings. In Bailey’s fiction, laughter is suspect. In that book, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; Faith Gadny chuckles anxiously when confronted about her behavior. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry warns that “my grins are misleading”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

Besides novels, Paul Bailey served as a gifted memoirist, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) is a masterwork of reminiscence, its title derived from his mum’s statement calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he notes. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) Within these pages appear the sources of misguided, loving, frustrating parents throughout his books. It also paints an evocative portrait of a boy discovering his sexuality in the 1940s–50s, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his family found it odd that a son would purchase flowers for his mum; and of a hopeful performer (Bailey acted preceding his literary career) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his former partner David, his affection for Romania—which inspired subsequent books such as Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, with a story involving author Iris Murdoch labeling a listener a “foolish person”.


When Time Is Limited

Bailey’s novels tend to be short—the impactful Old Soldiers (from 1980) is under 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, try his poetry from his later career. The pair of volumes Inheritance (2019) and also Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) display Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in brief format. These writings are full of mortality and existence. Two affectionate topics reappear: regarding his mum (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his civil partner Jeremy Trevathan. In Amazement, he depicts the pleasure in “watching an idiotic TV entertainment” together, concluding with: “It’s amazing, somehow, to eat cheese and sip wine while the world darkens.”


When Choosing Just One

There is little debate that Bailey’s most ambitious novel was the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, an experience he despised.) This work Bailey felt proudest of, although “it drained me. It took everything out of me”. It relates the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, with a missing mother and whose father turns into a intolerable pretentious person following a financial windfall, and the two might be related. It serves as a portrait of London in the 1900s, a tale of emotional unraveling, and as funny and sad similar to his entire output. Additionally, it prompted a follow-up, Sugar Cane (1993), which the author studied by visiting brothels as an observer.

Veronica Sullivan
Veronica Sullivan

A digital strategist with over a decade of experience in creative branding and user experience design across European markets.